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新闻1+1丨690亿“国家补贴”已落实。如何为促进
今年第四批地方财政安排690亿元资金支持消费品贸易。您如何看待政策对于促进消费的作用?如何继续大力促进消费?消费品贸易政策的影响是积极而显着的。 2025年国家“补贴”政策进入第四季度。今年,国家安排3000亿元超长期特别国债进行“以旧换新”补贴。全部发出。资金的使用效率如何?中国社科院金融战略研究所市场流通与消费研究室主任易少华:从目前的使用结果来看,消费品贸易补贴申请人数已达3.3亿人次,汽车贸易补贴申请超过1000万次。从具体数据来看,前三季度,包括消费品零售总额oods, goods related to trade goods, including household goods, audio, etc. It can be seen that the impact of consumer goods trade policy is positive and significant.互联网+大数据治理企业不正当竞争。 Some merchants first increase prices and then offer discounts, or even pass substandard products, cheat and arbitrage, etc. What are the penalties for negative behaviors?未来如何避免这种情况? Yi Shaohua: In this regard, the relevant national departments have taken many measures, including further improving the management system, optimizing thesupervisory procedures, and comprehensive supervision of unfair competition behavior of businesses through the method of Big Data of the Internet +. Currently, in the process of implementing the trade policy, more supervision is carried out in the examination of the qualifications of the application before purchase, as well as a verification of the content of the purchase and identity. I suggest that y还及时进行购后跟踪,实现对消费者购买的全链条监管。中国居民生活水平不断提高,服务消费实现快速增长。以旧换新规则中,国家补贴覆盖的主要领域是家电、家装等商品。服务消费为何增加?易少华:随着我国广大居民生活水平不断提高,消费能力不断增强,消费需求也从以商品消费为主转向商品消费和服务消费并重的阶段。因此,服务消费快速增长。在转变过程中,一方面实物商品质量提高;另一方面实物商品质量提高。另一方面,我们对服务的要求也越来越高。相关政策也将适应消费需求变化,更好满足居民多元化消费需求。The Old-for-New Policy encourages companies to expand productions and seize products.以旧换新政策对企业惠及有何作用?易少华:从供给端来看,一方面aof企业积极扩大生产,同时要根据市场需求的变化加大研发投入,不断更新产品,提高产品性能。同时,也提高了企业的竞争力和盈利水平。